My Research

Exploring Homeowner Wildfire Mitigation Adoption

BC's Cariboo Region is frequently impacted by wildfires. Fire suppression alone cannot protect against all these impacts. There is a need for an increased focus on mitigation at both the landscape and household level. At the household level, there are several programs in Canada that are offered to help people protect their homes against wildfires. However, few communities in the Cariboo have achieved certification through these programs.

As a student researcher, I sought to understand how Cariboo residents decided to adopt or not adopt wildfire mitigation techniques at their homes and properties. I was looking for ways to reduce the impact of future wildfires on Cariboo communities.

This research was intended to be by Cariboo Residents, for Cariboo Residents. The project was not funded by any government agency and was overseen by boards and supervisors at Royal Roads University. The research involved fieldwork to examine neighborhood adoption of wildfire mitigation, remote interviews with cariboo residents, a focus group and incorporation of publicly available data-sources. It was approved by a university ethics board.

Why is This Important?

Homes are damaged or destroyed by wildfires in the Cariboo Region or neighboring areas on a regular basis. While some of these losses are related to disastrous fire years, other losses involve smaller, but still destructive events. Forest ecologies in the region evolved to exist in an environment that included frequent wildfires. Until recently, we've been able to manage wildfires through suppression, but that is changing with the emergence of increasingly destructive fires. Forest management practices are evolving to counter this, but how should communities evolve? I believe that the perspectives of Cariboo residents are important in determining this.